Now You Try!
Counting Techniques
and Probabilities
1) Cards numbered 1-10 are shuffled and dealt face down. What is the probability that they are in order?
2) The composition of the Senate of the 114th Congress is 54 Republicans, 2 Independents, and 44 Democrats. A new committee is being formed to study ways to benefit the arts in education. If 3 Senators are selected at random to form a new committee, what is the probability that they will all be Republicans?
3) A drawer contains 11 identical red socks and 8 identical black socks. Suppose that you choose 2 socks at random in the dark.
- What is the probability that you get a pair of red socks?
- What is the probability that you get a pair of black socks?
- What is the probability that you get 2 unmatched socks?